| 展示 (Present) "abstain" | I | abstain | |
| 现在进行时 (Present Continuous) "abstain" | I | am abstaining | |
| 一般过去时 (Simple past) "abstain" | I | abstained | |
| 过去进行时 (Past Continuous) "abstain" | I | was abstaining | |
| 现在完成 (Present perfect) "abstain" | I | have abstained | |
| 现在完成进行时 (Present perfect continuous) "abstain" | I | have been abstaining | |
| 过去完成时 (Past perfect) "abstain" | I | had abstained | |
| 过去完成时 (Past perfect continuous) "abstain" | I | had been abstaining | |
| 未来 (Future) "abstain" | I | will abstain | |
| 将来进行时 (Future continuous) "abstain" | I | will be abstaining | |
| 未来完美 (Future perfect) "abstain" | I | will have abstained | |
| 未来持续完善 (Future perfect continuous) "abstain" | I | will have been abstaining |